Green Cards Through Marriage

Marriage-Based Green Card Overview

A marriage-based green card lets the spouse of a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident live and work permanently in the United States. Once approved, the spouse becomes a lawful permanent resident with the same rights as other green card holders and may later apply for U.S. citizenship.

If you’re married to a U.S. citizen or green card holder, we’ll guide you through eligibility, documents, costs, and timelines—so you can focus on your future together. Call 323-805-0445 now for a free case review.

What Is a Marriage Green Card?

This immigration benefit unites couples when one spouse is a U.S. citizen or permanent resident. It proves your marriage is real—not for immigration purposes only—and grants:

  • Conditional Green Card: valid 2 years if marriage is under 2 years old.
  • Permanent Green Card: valid 10 years if marriage exceeds 2 years.
Eligibility Requirements
  • Legal marriage to a U.S. citizen or green card holder.
  • Proof your marriage is genuine and ongoing.
  • No other current marriages.
  • Financial sponsorship meeting Form I-864 income rules.
  • Admissibility to the U.S. (no major violations or criminal issues).
Documents You’ll Need

From the U.S. Sponsor:

  • Proof of citizenship or permanent residence
  • Tax returns, W-2s, pay stubs
  • Form I-864, Affidavit of Support
  • Passport-style photos and prior marriage documents

From the Foreign Spouse:

  • Birth certificate and passport
  • Certified marriage certificate
  • Proof of legal U.S. entry (I-94 or visa stamp)
  • Medical exam (Form I-693)
  • Evidence of real marriage (joint accounts, photos, leases, etc.)
Steps in the Process
  1. File Form I-130 – The U.S. spouse submits a petition to prove the relationship.
  2. Apply for the Green Card – If in the U.S., file Form I-485; if abroad, complete Form DS-260 through the NVC.
  3. Attend the Interview – Both spouses meet with a USCIS or consular officer to confirm the marriage’s authenticity.
Processing Times (2025)
  • I-130 Approval: 8–11 months
  • Adjustment of Status (I-485): 7–10 months
  • Consular Processing: 10–12 months
  • Removing Conditions (I-751): 12–18 months
After Approval and Next Steps

Conditional cards (under 2 years married) require filing Form I-751 to remove conditions after 2 years. Permanent cards last 10 years. Spouses of U.S. citizens may apply for citizenship after 3 years as a green card holder instead of 5.

Why Hire a Marriage Green Card Attorney

Filing correctly the first time saves time, money, and stress. Our experienced attorneys, Mariano “Mario” F. Herrera and Juliette Potter, bring extensive immigration law experience with thousands of successful approvals for marriage green cards, fiancé visas, and citizenship cases. At  American Immigration Law Firm LLP , we’re committed to guiding you through every step of the process with precision and care.

Call 323-805-0445 today to discuss your marriage green card case and start your path to permanent residency with confidence.

Employment Visas

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Contact Me:

Practice Areas:

  • Immigration Law
  • Affirmative and Defensive Asylum
  • Employment Immigration
  • Cancelation of Removal
  • Credible Fear Inerview

Education:

Florida International University College of Law, Miami, Florida
  • Miami – 2020
  • Honors: Dean’s List
Universidad Francisco Gavidia, San Salvador
  • B.S. – 2008
  • Major: Engineering

Representative Clients

  • Hispanic

Current Employment Position

  • Senior Partner

Mariano F. Herrera

Mariano Herrera is a passionate and dedicated United States Immigration Attorney originally from El Salvador, Central America. His personal journey as an immigrant to the United States inspired him to pursue a career devoted to helping others navigate the complex path of immigration law. After earning his Juris Doctor from Florida International University (FIU) College of Law and passing the bar exam, Mariano began his practice as an immigration attorney with an unwavering commitment to advocacy and justice. Drawing on his own immigrant experience, Mariano deeply understands the hopes and challenges faced by those seeking a new life in America. He brings empathy, precision, and determination to every case, representing clients before the Immigration Courts and USCIS. His mission is simple yet profound — to help as many immigrants as possible realize their American dream. Mariano’s legal expertise covers a wide range of immigration matters, including business and employment immigration, family-based petitions, asylum, deportation defense, and naturalization. Known for his meticulous attention to detail and steadfast dedication, he ensures that each client receives personalized guidance and strong representation. Fluent in both English and Spanish, Mariano effectively serves a diverse community of clients from around the world. Beyond his legal practice, Mariano is actively engaged in community outreach and education. He regularly leads workshops and seminars to inform immigrants about their rights and legal options, and partners with nonprofit organizations to provide pro bono legal services to those in need. Outside the office, Mariano enjoys traveling, exploring different cultures, and discovering new cuisines — experiences that broaden his worldview and deepen his empathy for clients from all backgrounds. A passionate reader and keen follower of global affairs, he continually enriches his knowledge of immigration trends and international issues. Mariano Herrera’s journey from El Salvador to the United States, combined with his compassion and professional excellence, has made him a trusted advocate and a respected figure in the field of immigration law.

Past Positions

  • Brandis and Associates, Associate Attorney, Feb. 2022 – July 2022

Professional Associations

  • State Bar of Wisconsin, Member, 2020
  • American Immigration Lawyers Association, Member, 2022 – 2023

Bar Admissions

  • El Salvador, 2003
  • Wisconsin, 2020
  • U.S. Court of Appeals 9th Circuit
  • U.S. Immigration Court

Contact Me:

Practice Areas:

  • Immigration Law
  • Business Immigration
  • Employment Immigration
  • Family Based Immigration
  • Non-Immigrant Visas

Education:

Florida International University College of Law, Miami, Florida

  • LL.M – 2020
  • Honors: Dean’s List

Bowling Greend State University, Bowling Green, Ohio

  • M.A.
  • Honors: Dean’s List

Representative Clients

  • Caribbean

Current Employment Position

  • Partner

Juliette A. Potter

Juliette Potter is a highly accomplished United States Immigration Attorney with over two decades of legal experience. She began her legal journey as a Barrister in the United Kingdom and was later admitted as an Attorney-at-Law in Antigua and Barbuda before the Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court.

Ms. Potter’s academic background is equally distinguished. She holds a Master of Laws (LL.M.) from Florida International University College of Law, a Bachelor of Laws (Honors) from the University of Wolverhampton, and a Legal Education Certificate from the Norman Manley Law School in Jamaica. She also earned a Master’s degree in Organization Development from Bowling Green State University’s College of Business in Ohio.

Her professional experience spans both the corporate and legal worlds. Before entering private immigration practice, she served as Chief Legal Officer for an international group of companies. Today, she is a Licensed Attorney in the State of New York, representing clients before the Federal Immigration Courts of the United States, while also maintaining her active law license in Antigua and Barbuda.

As an immigrant herself, Ms. Potter brings a unique perspective and deep empathy to her practice. Her personal experiences inspire her unwavering commitment to helping clients navigate the complexities of U.S. immigration law with confidence and care.

Outside the courtroom, Ms. Potter enjoys cooking, traveling, and exploring new cuisines — passions that reflect her appreciation for diversity and global cultures, both in life and in law.

Past Positions

  • The Fairweather Group, Chief Legal Officer, 2012 to 2018
  • Elite Island Holding Company Ltd., Legal Counsel, 2005 to 2012

Professional Associations

  • New York State Bar Association, Member, 2022
  • Antigua and Barbuda Bar Association, Member, 2005
  • American Immigration Lawyers Association, Member, 2023 – 2024

Bar Admissions

  • England and Wales, 2003
  • Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court, 2005
  • New York, 2023